What You Can Do in Your Community
1) Get Your Local Government to Buy from Local
Businesses
Governments should use their purchasing power to support locally-owned
businesses instead of chain stores and other corporations controlled
by outside speculators. Your taxes should support the economic vitality
of the community and reinforce local character and culture against
the onslaught of corporate homogenization.
For a model ordinance establishing preferential purchasing from
locally-owned businesses see the Community Environmental Legal Defense
Fund's web site: http://www.celdf.org/scm/ord/ord11.asp;
For more information: Consumer's Choice Council: www.consumerscouncil.org;
New Rules Project: www.newrules.org;
Institute for Local Self-Reliance: www.ilsr.org;
Reclaim Democracy: www.reclaimdemocracy.org;
American Independent Business Alliance:
www.amiba.net/.
2) Pass a Living Wage Law
Living wage campaigns seek to require private businesses that benefit
from public money to pay their workers a living wage (usually defined
as at least enough to bring a family of four to the federal poverty
line, defined as $8.20 an hour as of 2000). The ordinances can cover
employers who hold large city or county service contracts or benefit
from public tax dollars in the form of tax abatements or other economic
development subsidies. These employers are required to pay employees
a living wage as a condition of receiving government contracts or
benefits.
More than 50 cities and counties have passed some kind of living
wage law. Unions, churches and community groups like ACORN have
led most of the campaigns to pass these laws.
For more information: ACORN www.livingwagecampaign.org/LivingWageWins3-01.htm;
Jobs With Justice www.jwj.org;
the Institute for Local Self-Reliance: www.newrules.org/equity/wage.html
3) Ban Corporate Criminals from Your Town
A "bad boy" law is any ordinance that says companies
or individuals convicted of certain crimes cannot get public contracts
or licenses to do business in your town (or your county, or your
state; there is even a proposed federal debarment law).
For more information see: RACHEL's Environment and Health Weekly
# 288: "New Tools For Citizens: Bad Boy Laws. Available at
www.rachel.org;
See the Fort Wayne, Indiana Dumpbusters: www.stopwmx.org/howbad.html
4) Reassert Democratic Control Over Local Utilities and Services:
Municipalize Your Electrical Utilities and Resist Privatization
of Water
California's energy crisis hit consumers and businesses in towns
and cities across the state with high electricity rates. But some
cities and towns that controlled their utilities, including Sacramento
and Los Angeles, were not hit as hard. Not only does asserting local
control through community electric franchising benefit consumers,
but in the long run, local control also facilitates community efforts
to accelerate the introduction of renewable forms of energy, including
wind, solar and hydrogen.
For more information: American Local Power Project:
www.local.org; New Rules: www.newrules.org/electricity/index.html;
Center for Neighborhood Technology: www.cnt.org;
Citizens Energy Plan by the Citizens Advisory Panel (Long Island):
www.energymatters.org;
Rocky Mountain Institute: www.rmi.org;
Power Shift: www.powershift.org
Corporations increasingly look at expanding their reach by privatizing
public services such as water delivery. Communities are beginning
to resist this trend. For more information see Public Citizen's
Water For All campaign: www.citizen.org/cmep/Water
5) Start a Local Currency
Also known as scrip experiments or time dollars, the issuance of
local currency was common during the Great Depression. Local currencies
have recently been reintroduced in several communities around the
country. Because the scrip must be used locally and have local community
business backing, it supports local community development. It is
also pegged to the value of a commodity or service that is traditionally
produced locally. It is a tangible initiative in reversing the trend
towards economic systems that primarily benefit absentee speculators
and corporations.
For a list of groups that have local currencies see the E.F. Schumacher
Society's web site; www.schumachersociety.org/frameset_local_currencies.html
6) Strengthen Local Sunshine Laws
Sunshine is the best of disinfectants. The more open a government
is, the less prone it is to corrupting influences, and the more
average citizens will find it easy to participate in decisions affecting
their lives. Local governments should be encouraged to expand citizen
access to documents related to government business and contracting,
and government meetings should be opened up for broader citizen
participation.
For a model local sunshine law (written to comply with Pennsylvania
state law) see:
www.celdf.org/scm/ord/ord10.asp
See also: The National Freedom of Information Center: www.nfoic.org;
State Open Records Law Letter Generator: http://www.splc.org/foiletter.asp;
the Stakeholder Alliance: www.StakeholderAlliance.org.
7) Get Corporations Out of the Schools
For the Commercial-Free Schools Act and other ideas about what
you can do to get corporate predators from marketing junk food and
junk news like Channel One in your local schools contact:
Commercial Alert: www.commercialalert.org;
Center for Commercial-Free Public Education: www.commercialfree.org.
8) Start a Community Corporate Crime Watch Campaign
Do you know the 10 worst corporations in your area? Has anyone
ever issued such a list? If not, maybe you should.
Questions to help you get started:
a) Who are the biggest polluters in your area? (www.scorecard.org)
b) What corporations get the biggest tax breaks and subsidies (corporate
welfare) from your state and local governments?
(See No More Candy Store, by Good Jobs First, available at www.goodjobsfirst.org/research.htm)
c) What companies in your area have violated work safety rules the
most often?
(www.osha.gov/cgi-bin/inv/inv1)
d) Do the executives at the publicly-traded companies in your area
make an obscene amount?
(Look up the company's form DEF14A on the SEC's EDGAR system:
www.sec.gov/edgar/searchedgar/webusers.htm)
e) What politician in your area has taken the most money from large
corporations? Why?
You can use the Multinational Monitor's top ten worst list as a
model to make your own list. See the December annual issues of the
Monitor, available online at www.essential.org/monitor.
A good example of a local list was compiled by one citizen for Oshkosh,
Wisconsin (see multinationalmonitor.org/mm2002/02jan-feb/jan-feb02letters.html)
Other resources for doing local corporate crime research:
Citizen Muckraking: How to Investigate and Right Wrongs in Your Community by the Center for Public Integrity.
Find It Online (Complete Guide to Online Research) by Alan M. Schlein
Check out these online guides to researching corporations:
CorpWatch: www.corpwatch.org/research/PHR.jsp
Endgame/Public Information Network: www.endgame.org
Corporate Research Project: www.corp-research.org/howto.htm
Corporate Accountability Project: www.corporations.org/research.html
9) Bring the Movement Against Corporate Globalization Home:
Have Your Town Join the World Bank Bonds Boycott!
Modeled on the campaign to divest from apartheid-era South Africa,
the World Bank Bonds Boycott is an international grassroots campaign
that is building moral, political, and financial pressure on the
World Bank through a boycott of its principal source of outside
financial support. The World Bank raises most of its funds by issuing
bonds. It then uses the money to promote environmentally and socially
destructive projects like dams and mining projects. Governments,
faith-based institutions, universities, unions, pension funds and
other institutions should join this growing campaign for global
justice.
For more information: www.worldbankboycott.org
10) Ban Corporate Farming and Fight Large Chain Stores
Large corporate agribusiness operations, especially large confined
animal feeding operations (CAFOs), are a major threat to family
farmers, rural community stability and the environment. Increased
corporate ownership of farms and farmland places agribusiness corporations
in direct economic competition with family farms, and can lower
food quality by emphasizing long-distance marketing of food. The
disproportionate subsidies given to corporate agribusiness, combined
with lower prices created by mass production forces more and more
family farmers to go into debt or sell their farms. Corporate farming
also increases the damage done the environment because corporate
farming is often more intensive and corporations have limited loyalty
and respect for communities. Corporate farmers may have good fences,
but they don't make good neighbors.
For a model law banning corporate farming see the Southampton Township
(PA) Anti-Corporate Farming Ordinance: www.celdf.org/scm/ord/ord7.asp
For more information see: Corporate Agribusiness Research Project:
www.ea1.com/CARP/;
National Family Farm Coalition: www.nffc.net;
For information on fighting large chain stores see: Sprawlbusters:
www.newcolonist.com/sprawlbusters.html;
Sprawl Watch: www.sprawlwatch.org;
11) Support Local Businesses that Support Fair Trade
Successful "fair trade" institutions exist such as community supported agriculture (CSAs), landtrusts, and independent, locally-owned stores that pay fair wages to workers and purchase products that are certified as organic and "fair trade."
For more information:
Local Harvest: www.localharvest.org
Fair Trade Federation: www.fairtradefederation.org
Co-Op America: www.sweatshops.org
Global Exchange: www.globalexchange.org
United Students Against Sweatshops: www.umich.edu/~sole/usas
Consumer's Choice Council: www.consumerscouncil.org
You can also join campaigns to pressure corporations with retail outlets in your community to improve their purchasing and environmental or labor standards. Campaigns that you support have targeted the following companies:
Starbucks: www.organicconsumers.org
Wal-Mart: www.walmartdayofaction.com
ExxonMobil: www.stopexxonmobil.org
Taco Bell: www.ciw-online.org
Citicorp: www.ran.org
Household International (and other predatory lenders):
www.acorn.org/acorn10/household/household_main.htm
FINAL SUGGESTION: Hold Regular Town Meetings to Generate Community
Discussion About How Corporations Have Weakened Your Local Democracy
and What You Can Do About It.
You might consider organizing this as an annual event on Big Business
Day, tax day or another day. (For more on Big Business Day, read
about last
year's events).
Similar initiatives have already happened in some local communities:
City of Arcata, CA Committee on Democracy and Corporations: www.aratacityhall.org/democracy.html
New Rules Project: New England Town Meeting: www.newrules.org/gov/townmtg.html
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